On global solutions to some non-Markovian quantum kinetic models of Fokker-Planck type

DOI10.1007/S00033-020-01295-8MaRDI QIDQ2175341zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Miguel A. Alejo, José Luis López

Publication date 29 April 2020

Published in ZAMP. Zeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1811.12460

zbMATH Keywords

mild solutionopen quantum systemnon-Markovian dynamicsquantum kinetic equationFokker-Planck dissipationHu-Paz-Zhang master equationUnruh-Zurek master equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

A priori estimates in context of PDEs (35B45) Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) PDEs in connection with quantum mechanics (35Q40) Fokker-Planck equations (35Q84) Initial value problems for PDEs with pseudodifferential operators (35S10) General mathematical topics and methods in quantum theory (81Q99) Fundamental solutions to PDEs (35A08)

Abstract: In this paper, global well-posedness of the non-Markovian Unruh-Zurek and Hu-Paz-Zhang master equations with nonlinear electrostatic coupling is demonstrated. They both consist of a Wigner-Poisson like equation subjected to a dissipative Fokker-Planck mechanism with time-dependent coefficients of integral type, which makes necessary to take into account the full history of the open quantum system under consideration to describe its present state. From a mathematical viewpoint this feature makes particularly elaborated the calculation of the propagators that take part of the corresponding mild formulations, as well as produces rather strong decays near the initial time ($t=0$) of the magnitudes involved, which would be reflected in the subsequent derivation of a priori estimates and a significant lack of Sobolev regularity when compared with their Markovian counterparts. The existence of local-in-time solutions is deduced from a Banach fixed point argument, while global solvability follows from appropriate kinetic energy estimates.

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Cited in

(1)

• Global classical solutions for quantum kinetic Fokker-Planck equations

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