Lower bounds for the index of compact constant mean curvature surfaces in R^3 and S^3

Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Optimization of shapes other than minimal surfaces (49Q10) Minimal surfaces in differential geometry, surfaces with prescribed mean curvature (53A10) Differential geometry of immersions (minimal, prescribed curvature, tight, etc.) (53C42)

Abstract: Let

M

be a compact constant mean curvature surface either in

m a t h b b S^{3}

or

m a t h b b R^{3}

. In this paper we prove that the stability index of

M

is bounded below by a linear function of the genus. As a by product we obtain a comparison theorem between the spectrum of the Jacobi operator of

M

and those of Hodge Laplacian of

1

-forms on

M

.

Review text

Summary: Let \(M\) be a compact constant mean curvature surface either in \(\mathbb S^3\) or \(\mathbb{R}^3\). In this paper we prove that the stability index of \(M\) is bounded from below by a linear function of the genus. As a by-product we obtain a comparison theorem between the spectrum of the Jacobi operator of \(M\) and that of Hodge Laplacian of 1-forms on \(M\).

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