Counting curves, and the stable length of currents

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Publication:2178262




Abstract: Let gamma0 be a curve on a surface Sigma of genus g and with r boundary components and let pi1(Sigma)curvearrowrightX be a discrete and cocompact action on some metric space. We study the asymptotic behavior of the number of curves gamma of type gamma0 with translation length at most L on X. For example, as an application, we derive that for any finite generating set S of pi1(Sigma) the limit lim_{L oinfty}frac 1{L^{6g-6+2r}}{gamma ext{ of type }gamma_0 ext{ with }S ext{-translation length}le L} exists and is positive. The main new technical tool is that the function which associates to each curve its stable length with respect to the action on X extends to a (unique) continuous and homogenous function on the space of currents. We prove that this is indeed the case for any action of a torsion free hyperbolic group.









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