The Chvátal-Erdős condition for prism-Hamiltonicity

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Abstract: The prism over a graph G is the cartesian product GBoxK2. It is known that the property of having a Hamiltonian prism (prism-Hamiltonicity) is stronger than that of having a 2-walk (spanning closed walk using every vertex at most twice) and weaker than that of having a Hamilton path. For a graph G, it is known that alpha(G)leq2kappa(G), where alpha(G) is the independence number and kappa(G) is the connectivity, imples existence of a 2-walk in G, and the bound is sharp. West asked for a bound on alpha(G) in terms of kappa(G) guaranteeing prism-Hamiltonicity. In this paper we answer this question and prove that alpha(G)leq2kappa(G) implies the stronger condition, prism-Hamiltonicity of G.












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