The contact process on periodic trees

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Publication:2183123



Abstract: A little over 25 years ago Pemantle pioneered the study of the contact process on trees, and showed that on homogeneous trees the critical values lambda1 and lambda2 for global and local survival were different. He also considered trees with periodic degree sequences, and Galton-Watson trees. Here, we will consider periodic trees in which the number of children in successive generation is (n,a1,ldots,ak) with maxiaileCn1−delta and log(a1cdotsak)/lognob as noinfty. We show that the critical value for local survival is asymptotically sqrtc(logn)/n where c=(k−b)/2. This supports Pemantle's claim that the critical value is largely determined by the maximum degree, but it also shows that the smaller degrees can make a significant contribution to the answer.












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