Extensions of the finite nonperiodic Toda lattices with indefinite metrics

DOI10.1007/S10955-020-02561-9MaRDI QIDQ2183166zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yanyan Li

Publication date 26 May 2020

Published in Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.02941

zbMATH Keywords

Hamiltonian systemsinverse scattering method\(\tau\)-functionindefinite metricscoupled Toda lattices

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10)

Abstract: In this paper, we firstly construct a weakly coupled Toda lattices with indefinite metrics which consist of $2N$ different coupled Hamiltonian systems. Afterwards, we consider the iso-spectral manifolds of extended tridiagonal Hessenberg matrix with indefinite metrics what is an extension of a strict tridiagonal matrix with indefinite metrics. For the initial value problem of the extended symmetric Toda hierarchy with indefinite metrics, we introduce the inverse scattering procedure in terms of eigenvalues by using the Kodama's method. In this article, according to the orthogonalization procedure of Szeg"{o}, the relationship between the $au$-function and the given Lax matrix is also discussed. We can verify the results derived from the orthogonalization procedure with a simple example. After that, we construct a strongly coupled Toda lattices with indefinite metrics and derive its tau structures. At last, we generalize the weakly coupled Toda lattices with indefinite metrics to the $Z_n$-Toda lattices with indefinite metrics.

Recommendations

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Cites work

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Cited in

(3)

• Lump, rogue wave, multi-waves and homoclinic breather solutions for \((2+1)\)-modified Veronese web equation
• Toda hierarchy with indefinite metric
• Hom-Lie algebras and a coupled Toda equation with indefinite matrices

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