A broad class of discrete-time hypercomplex-valued Hopfield neural networks

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Publication:2185682

DOI10.1016/J.NEUNET.2019.09.040zbMATH Open1445.30023arXiv1902.05478OpenAlexW2981196140WikidataQ91057257 ScholiaQ91057257MaRDI QIDQ2185682FDOQ2185682

Fidelis Zanetti de Castro, Marcos Eduardo Valle

Publication date: 5 June 2020

Published in: Neural Networks (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we address the stability of a broad class of discrete-time hypercomplex-valued Hopfield-type neural networks. To ensure the neural networks belonging to this class always settle down at a stationary state, we introduce novel hypercomplex number systems referred to as real-part associative hypercomplex number systems. Real-part associative hypercomplex number systems generalize the well-known Cayley-Dickson algebras and real Clifford algebras and include the systems of real numbers, complex numbers, dual numbers, hyperbolic numbers, quaternions, tessarines, and octonions as particular instances. Apart from the novel hypercomplex number systems, we introduce a family of hypercomplex-valued activation functions called mathcalB-projection functions. Broadly speaking, a mathcalB-projection function projects the activation potential onto the set of all possible states of a hypercomplex-valued neuron. Using the theory presented in this paper, we confirm the stability analysis of several discrete-time hypercomplex-valued Hopfield-type neural networks from the literature. Moreover, we introduce and provide the stability analysis of a general class of Hopfield-type neural networks on Cayley-Dickson algebras.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.05478




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