Volume dependent extension of Kerr-Newman black hole thermodynamics

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2020.135344MaRDI QIDQ2187809zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors T. S. Biró, Viktor G. Czinner, Hideo Iguchi, P. Ván

Publication date 3 June 2020

Published in Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.04547

zbMATH Keywords

entropyvolumeblack holesthermodynamicsthermal stabilityheat capacity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Classical and relativistic thermodynamics (80A10) Black holes (83C57)

Abstract: We show that the Hawking--Bekenstein entropy formula is modified by a factor of $8/3$ if one also considers a work term in the 1st law of thermodynamics by a pressure stemming from the Hawking radiation. We give an intuitive definition for the corresponding thermodynamical volume by the implicit definition $epsilon=M{c}^2/V$, which is the average energy density of the Hawking radiation. This volume scales as $Vsim{M}^5$, agreeing with other suggestions. As a result the corresponding Smarr relation describes an extensive entropy and a stable effective equation of state $S(E,V)sim{E}^{3/4}{V}^{1/4}$. These results pertain for charged and rotating Kerr-Newman black holes.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(7)

• The general class of accelerating, rotating and charged Plebanski-Demianski black holes as heat engine
• Thermodynamics and Phase Transition of Topological Dilatonic Lifshitz‐Like Black Holes
• Gravitational tension, spacetime pressure and black hole volume
• The Kerr-Newman black hole as a rotating Van der Waals gas
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2193391 (Why is no real title available?)
• Pressure and volume in the first law of black hole thermodynamics
• Effective values of Komar conserved quantities and their applications

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