Spectral theory and time asymptotics of size-structured two-phase population models
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irreducibilityspectral gapstructured populationsasynchronous exponential growthessential typeweak compactness in \(L^1\)
Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) General topics in linear spectral theory for PDEs (35P05) PDEs in connection with biology, chemistry and other natural sciences (35Q92) One-parameter semigroups and linear evolution equations (47D06) Initial-boundary value problems for systems of linear first-order PDEs (35F46)
Abstract: This work provides a general spectral analysis of size-structured two-phase population models. Systematic functional analytic results are given. We deal first with the case of finite maximal size. We characterize the irreducibility of the corresponding semigroup in terms of properties of the different parameters of the system. We characterize also the spectral gap property of the semigroup. It turns out that the irreducibility of the semigroup implies the existence of the spectral gap. In particular, we provide a general criterion for asynchronous exponential growth. We show also how to deal with time asymptotics in case of lack of irreducibility. Finally, we extend the theory to the case of infinite maximal size.
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Cited in
(4)- PRECISE SPECTRAL ASYMPTOTICS FOR LOGISTIC EQUATIONS OF POPULATION DYNAMICS
- Mathematical analysis of an abstract model and its applications to structured populations. I
- On a size-structured two-phase population model with infinite states-at-birth
- On spectral gaps of growth-fragmentation semigroups with mass loss or death
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