Spectral theory and time asymptotics of size-structured two-phase population models

DOI10.3934/DCDSB.2020048zbMATH Open1448.35345arXiv1902.03062OpenAlexW4288076460MaRDI QIDQ2188123FDOQ2188123

Authors: Mustapha Mokhtar-Kharroubi, Quentin Richard 

Publication date: 4 June 2020

Published in: Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems. Series B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This work provides a general spectral analysis of size-structured two-phase population models. Systematic functional analytic results are given. We deal first with the case of finite maximal size. We characterize the irreducibility of the corresponding $L^1$ semigroup in terms of properties of the different parameters of the system. We characterize also the spectral gap property of the semigroup. It turns out that the irreducibility of the semigroup implies the existence of the spectral gap. In particular, we provide a general criterion for asynchronous exponential growth. We show also how to deal with time asymptotics in case of lack of irreducibility. Finally, we extend the theory to the case of infinite maximal size.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.03062

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zbMATH Keywords

irreducibilityspectral gapstructured populationsasynchronous exponential growthessential typeweak compactness in \(L^1\)

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) General topics in linear spectral theory for PDEs (35P05) PDEs in connection with biology, chemistry and other natural sciences (35Q92) One-parameter semigroups and linear evolution equations (47D06) Initial-boundary value problems for systems of linear first-order PDEs (35F46)

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Cited In (4)

• Mathematical analysis of an abstract model and its applications to structured populations. I
• PRECISE SPECTRAL ASYMPTOTICS FOR LOGISTIC EQUATIONS OF POPULATION DYNAMICS
• On a size-structured two-phase population model with infinite states-at-birth
• On spectral gaps of growth-fragmentation semigroups with mass loss or death

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