Squareness for the monopole-dimer model

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Publication:2189558

DOI10.1007/S00026-019-00480-5zbMATH Open1441.82001arXiv1608.03151OpenAlexW3098790893WikidataQ126357269 ScholiaQ126357269MaRDI QIDQ2189558FDOQ2189558

A. Ayyer

Publication date: 16 June 2020

Published in: Annals of Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The monopole-dimer model introduced recently is an exactly-solvable signed generalisation of the dimer model. We show that the partition function of the monopole-dimer model on a graph invariant under a fixed-point free involution is a perfect square. We give a combinatorial interpretation of the square-root of the partition function for such graphs in terms of a monopole-dimer model on a new kind of graph with two types of edges which we call a dicot. The partition function of the latter can be written as a determinant, this time of a complex adjacency matrix. This formulation generalises T. T. Wu's assignment of imaginary orientation for the grid graph to planar dicots. As an application, we compute the partition function for a family of non-planar dicots with positive weights.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1608.03151




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