Sparsity-based DOA estimation with gain and phase error calibration of generalized nested array
Summary: Sparse arrays, which can localize multiple sources with less physical sensors, have attracted more attention since they were proposed. However, for optimal performance of sparse arrays, it is usually assumed that the circumstances are ideal. But in practice, the performance of sparse arrays will suffer from the model errors like mutual coupling, gain and phase error, and sensor's location error, which causes severe performance degradation or even failure of the direction of arrival (DOA) estimation algorithms. In this study, we follow with interest and propose a covariance-based sparse representation method in the presence of gain and phase errors, where a generalized nested array is employed. The proposed strategy not only enhances the degrees of freedom (DOFs) to deal with more sources but also obtains more accurate DOA estimations despite gain and phase errors. The Cramer-Rao bound (CRB) derivation is analyzed to demonstrate the robustness of the method. Finally, numerical examples illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method from DOA estimation.
- A sparse recovery method for DOA estimation based on the sample covariance vectors
- Sparse representation based two-dimensional direction of arrival estimation using co-prime array
- A super-resolution direction of arrival estimation algorithm for coprime array via sparse Bayesian learning inference
- The generalized compressed nested array for the construction of fourth-order difference co-array
- DOA estimation with double L-shaped array based on Hadamard product and joint diagonalization in the presence of sensor gain-phase errors
- An Eigenstructure Method for Estimating DOA and Sensor Gain-Phase Errors
- Calibrating Nested Sensor Arrays With Model Errors
- Direction Finding With Partly Calibrated Uniform Linear Arrays
- Direction-of-Arrival Estimation for Coprime Array via Virtual Array Interpolation
- Eigenstructure methods for direction finding with sensor gain and phase uncertainties
- Maximum Likelihood Direction Finding in Spatially Colored Noise Fields Using Sparse Sensor Arrays
- Maximum likelihood localization of multiple sources by alternating projection
- Nested Arrays: A Novel Approach to Array Processing With Enhanced Degrees of Freedom
- Sparse Sensing With Co-Prime Samplers and Arrays
- Sparsity-Based Two-Dimensional DOA Estimation for Coprime Array: From Sum–Difference Coarray Viewpoint
- Super Nested Arrays: Linear Sparse Arrays With Reduced Mutual Coupling—Part I: Fundamentals
- Target Detection and Localization Using MIMO Radars and Sonars
- DOA estimation with double L-shaped array based on Hadamard product and joint diagonalization in the presence of sensor gain-phase errors
- Channel phase calibration based on RARE in mode domain for direction of arrival estimation
- The generalized compressed nested array for the construction of fourth-order difference co-array
- A Generalized Transfer-Function Based Array Calibration Technique for Direction Finding
- Calibration errors of uniform linear sensor arrays for DOA estimation: an analysis with SRP-PHAT
- DOA and phase error estimation using one calibrated sensor in ULA
- Optimization of nonuniform array geometry for DOA estimation with the constraint on gross error probability
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