Finite element error estimates for one-dimensional elliptic optimal control by BV-functions

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Publication:2197191

DOI10.3934/MCRF.2019041zbMATH Open1465.65137arXiv1902.05893OpenAlexW2968091021MaRDI QIDQ2197191FDOQ2197191


Authors: Dominik Hafemeyer, Florian Mannel, Ira Neitzel, Boris Vexler Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 28 August 2020

Published in: Mathematical Control and Related Fields (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider an optimal control problem governed by a one-dimensional elliptic equation that involves univariate functions of bounded variation as controls. For the discretization of the state equation we use linear finite elements and for the control discretization we analyze two strategies. First, we use variational discretization of the control and show that the L2- and Linfty-error for the state and the adjoint state are of order mathcalO(h2) and that the L1-error of the control behaves like mathcalO(h2), too. These results rely on a structural assumption that implies that the optimal control of the original problem is piecewise constant and that the adjoint state has nonvanishing first derivative at the jump points of the control. If, second, piecewise constant control discretization is used, we obtain L2-error estimates of order mathcalO(h) for the state and W1,infty-error estimates of order mathcalO(h) for the adjoint state. Under the same structural assumption as before we derive an L1-error estimate of order mathcalO(h) for the control. We discuss optimization algorithms and provide numerical results for both discretization schemes indicating that the error estimates are optimal.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.05893




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