The distribution of sums and products of additive functions

DOI10.5802/JTNB.1113MaRDI QIDQ2199674zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Greg Martin, Lee Troupe

Publication date 14 September 2020

Published in Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1811.04297

zbMATH Keywords

additive functionsErdős-Kac theorem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic results on arithmetic functions (11N37) Distribution functions associated with additive and positive multiplicative functions (11N60)

Abstract: The celebrated ErdH{o}s--Kac theorem says, roughly speaking, that the values of additive functions satisfying certain mild hypotheses are normally distributed. In the intervening years, similar normal distribution laws have been shown to hold for certain non-additive functions and for amenable arithmetic functions over certain subsets of the natural numbers. Continuing in this vein, we show that if $g_1(n),ldots,g_k(n)$ is a collection of functions satisfying certain mild hypotheses for which an ErdH{o}s--Kac-type normal distribution law holds, and if $Q(x_1,ldots,x_k)$ is a polynomial with nonnegative real coefficients, then $Q(g_1(n),ldots,g_k(n))$ also obeys a normal distribution law. We also show that a similar result can be obtained if the set of inputs $n$ is restricted to certain subsets of the natural numbers, such as shifted primes. Our proof uses the method of moments. We conclude by providing examples of our theorem in action.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(5)

• The distribution function of a polynomial in additive functions
• Factorial moments of distributions of additive functions
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• Sums of proper divisors follow the Erdős–Kac law
• Continuity of the distribution function of the sum of an additive and a multiplicative arithmetic function

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