Abelian extensions in dynamical Galois theory

DOI10.2140/ANT.2020.14.1981MaRDI QIDQ2201820zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jesse Andrews, Clayton Petsche

Publication date 17 September 2020

Published in Algebra \& Number Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.00659

zbMATH Keywords

arithmetic dynamicsWeil heightsmall pointsarboreal representationsArakelov-Zhang pairingdynamical Galois theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Heights (11G50) Galois theory (11R32) Height functions; Green functions; invariant measures in arithmetic and non-Archimedean dynamical systems (37P30) Cyclotomic extensions (11R18)

Abstract: We propose a conjectural characterization of when the dynamical Galois group associated to a polynomial is abelian, and we prove our conjecture in several cases, including the stable quadratic case over $mathbbQ$. In the postcritically infinite case, the proof uses algebraic techniques, including a result concerning ramification in towers of cyclic $p$-extensions. In the postcritically finite case, the proof uses the theory of heights together with results of Amoroso-Zannier and Amoroso-Dvornicich, as well as properties of the Arakelov-Zhang pairing.

Recommendations

• A survey on abelian dynamical Galois groups
• Points on elliptic curves parametrizing dynamical Galois groups
• Galois extensions of height-one commuting dynamical systems
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Cited in

(7)

• Backward orbits of critical points
• \(ABC\) implies a Zsigmondy principle for ramification
• Roots of unity and higher ramification in iterated extensions
• Common preperiodic points for quadratic polynomials
• Galois extensions of height-one commuting dynamical systems
• Cyclotomic and abelian points in backward orbits of rational functions
• A survey on abelian dynamical Galois groups

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