A complete Lie symmetry classification of a class of (1+2)-dimensional reaction-diffusion-convection equations

DOI10.1016/J.CNSNS.2020.105466MaRDI QIDQ2211979zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yulia Prystavka, Roman Cherniha, M. I. Serov

Publication date 17 November 2020

Published in Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.10434

zbMATH Keywords

diffusion (heat) equationsLie symmetry classificationreaction-diffusion-convection equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Geometric theory, characteristics, transformations in context of PDEs (35A30) Heat equation (35K05) Reaction-diffusion equations (35K57) Quasilinear parabolic equations (35K59) PDEs in connection with classical thermodynamics and heat transfer (35Q79) PDEs on Heisenberg groups, Lie groups, Carnot groups, etc. (35R03)

Abstract: A class of nonlinear reaction-diffusion-convection equations describing various processes in physics, biology, chemistry etc. is under study in the case of time and two space variables. The group of equivalence transformations is constructed, which is applied for deriving a Lie symmetry classification for the class of such equations by the well-known algorithm. It is proved that the algorithm leads to 32 reaction-diffusion-convection equations admitting nontrivial Lie symmetries. Furthermore a set of form-preserving transformations for this class is constructed in order to reduce this number of the equations and obtain a complete Lie symmetry classification. As a result, the so called canonical list of all inequivalent equations admitting nontrivial Lie symmetry (up to any point transformations) and their Lie symmetries are derived. The list consists of 22 equations and it is shown that any other reaction-diffusion-convection equation admitting a nontrivial Lie symmetry is reducible to one of these 22 equations. As a nontrivial example, the symmetries derived are applied for the reduction and finding exact solutions in the case of the porous-Fisher type equation with the Burgers term.

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Cited in

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