Patched peakon weak solutions of the modified Camassa-Holm equation

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSD.2018.10.005MaRDI QIDQ2214514zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Yu Gao, Lei Li, Jian-Guo Liu

Publication date 9 December 2020

Published in Physica D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.07466

zbMATH Keywords

Helmholtz operatorpatching techniquepeakon weak solutiontraveling wave solution

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Traveling wave solutions (35C07) Soliton solutions (35C08) Weak solutions to PDEs (35D30) Soliton theory, asymptotic behavior of solutions of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems (37K40)

Abstract: In this paper, we study traveling wave solutions and peakon weak solutions of the modified Camassa-Holm (mCH) equation with dispersive term $2k{u}_x$ for $kinmathbbR$. We study traveling wave solutions through a Hamiltonian system obtained from the mCH equation by using a nonlinear transformation. The typical traveling wave solutions given by this Hamiltonian system are unbounded or multi-valued. We provide a method, called patching technic, to truncate these traveling wave solutions and patch different segments to obtain patched bounded single-valued peakon weak solutions which satisfy jump conditions at peakons. Then, we study some special peakon weak solutions constructed by the fundamental solution of the Helmholtz operator $1-partia{l}_{xx}$, which can also be obtained by the patching technic. At last, we study some length and total signed area preserving closed planar curve flows that can be described by the mCH equation when $k=1$, for which we give a Hamiltonian structure and use the patched periodic peakon weak solutions to investigate loops with cusps.

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Cited in

(11)

• Hamiltonian structure of peakons as weak solutions for the modified Camassa-Holm equation
• Stability of peakons and periodic peakons for a nonlinear quartic Camassa-Holm equation
• Continuous dependence and estimates of eigenvalues for periodic generalized Camassa-Holm equations
• Weak multipeak traveling wave solutions of Camassa-Holm equation
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• The modified Camassa–Holm equation: Bäcklund transformation and nonlinear superposition formula
• A novel scheme for SMCH equation with two different approaches
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• Stability of periodic peakons for a nonlinear quartic \(\mu\)-Camassa-Holm equation
• Integrable semi-discretization for a modified Camassa-Holm equation with cubic nonlinearity

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