Unitarity and symmetries of the multicomponent scattering matrix

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2020.168255MaRDI QIDQ2216629zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors L. Diago-Cisneros, H. Rodríguez-Coppola, José-Job Flores-Godoy, Guillermo Fernández-Anaya

Publication date 16 December 2020

Published in Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.15926

zbMATH Keywords

condition numberquantum tunnelingscattering matrixflux conservationunitarity requirement

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum dynamics and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82C10) (S)-matrix theory, etc. in quantum theory (81U20) Transport processes in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C70) Tunneling in quantum theory (81U26)

Abstract: Multicomponent-multiband fluxes of spim-charge carriers, whose components propagate mixed and synchronously, with emph{a priori} nonzero incoming amplitudes, do not obey the standard unitarity condition on the scattering matrix for an arbitrary basis set. For such cases, we have derived a robust theoretical procedure, which is fundamental in quantum-transport problems for unitarity preservation and we have named after emph{structured unitarity condition}. Our approach deals with $(NimesN)$ interacting components (for $Ngeq2$), within the envelope function approximation (EFA), and yet the standard unitary properties of the ($N=1$) scattering matrix are recovered. Rather arbitrary conditions to the basis-set and/or to the output scattering coefficients, are not longer required, if the emph{eigen}-functions are orthonormalized in both the configuration and the spinorial spaces. We expect the present model to be workable, for different kind of multiband-multicomponent physical systems described by Hermitian Hamiltonians within the EFA, with small transformations if any. We foretell the interplay for the state-vector transfer matrix, together with the large values of its condition number, as a novel complementary tools for a more accurate definition of the threshold for tunnelling channels in a scattering experiment.

Recommendations

• Unitarity of scattering matrix for quantum multilayer systems
• Generalized unitarity relation for linear scattering systems in one dimension
• Scattering matrix of arbitrary tight-binding Hamiltonians
• Scattering theory for mesoscopic quantum systems with non-trivial spatial asymptotics in one dimension
• Unitarization of complex symmetric matrices

Cites work

• 1D transfer matrices
• Condition. The geometry of numerical algorithms
• Distribution of the Wigner–Smith time-delay matrix for chaotic cavities with absorption and coupled Coulomb gases
• Generalized eigenvalue problem criteria for multiband-coupled systems: hole mixing phenomenon study
• Generalized unitarity and reciprocity relations for \(\mathcal{PT}\)-symmetric scattering potentials
• Lifetime Matrix in Collision Theory
• Lower Limit for the Energy Derivative of the Scattering Phase Shift
• New features of scattering from a one-dimensional non-Hermitian (complex) potential
• Non-commutative polynomials and the transport properties in multichannel-multilayer systems
• Note on the Transmission and Reflection of Wave Packets by Potential Barriers
• Relations between transfer matrices and numerical stability analysis to avoid the \(\Omega d\) problem
• Scattering from a \(PT\) symmetric standing wave
• Symmetries, parametrization, and group structure of transfer matrices in quantum scattering theory
• The quadratic eigenvalue problem
• Zamolodchikov-Faddeev algebra and quantum quenches in integrable field theories

Cited in

(5)

• Evaluation of two-body operator matrix elements in the unitary group approach
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1293528 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1486906 (Why is no real title available?)
• Unitarity of scattering matrix for quantum multilayer systems
• The unitarity relations for the four-body scattering amplitude

This page was built for publication: Unitarity and symmetries of the multicomponent scattering matrix

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q2216629)