Semiclassical S -matrix and black hole entropy in dilaton gravity

DOI10.1007/JHEP08(2020)142MaRDI QIDQ2225784zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Maxim Fitkevich, Dmitry Levkov, Sergey Sibiryakov

Publication date 10 February 2021

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.03606

zbMATH Keywords

black holes2D gravitymodels of quantum gravity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) Black holes (83C57) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05) (S)-matrix theory, etc. in quantum theory (81U20) Analogues of general relativity in lower dimensions (83C80) Quantum entropies (81P17)

Abstract: We use complex semiclassical method to compute scattering amplitudes of a point particle in dilaton gravity with a boundary. This model has nonzero minimal black hole mass $M_{cr}$. We find that at energies below $M_{cr}$ the particle trivially scatters off the boundary with unit probability. At higher energies the scattering amplitude is exponentially suppressed. The corresponding semiclassical solution is interpreted as formation of an intermediate black hole decaying into the final-state particle. Relating the suppression of the scattering probability to the number of the intermediate black hole states, we find an expression for the black hole entropy consistent with thermodynamics. In addition, we fix the constant part of the entropy which is left free by the thermodynamic arguments. We rederive this result by modifying the standard Euclidean entropy calculation.

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Cited in

(2)

• ENTROPY OF SEMICLASSICAL 2D DILATON BLACK HOLES AWAY FROM THE HAWKING TEMPERATURE
• Black hole induced false vacuum decay from first principles

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