Bounds on the spectral radius of general hypergraphs in terms of clique number

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Abstract: The spectral radius (or the signless Laplacian spectral radius) of a general hypergraph is the maximum modulus of the eigenvalues of its adjacency (or its signless Laplacian) tensor. In this paper, we firstly obtain a lower bound of the spectral radius (or the signless Laplacian spectral radius) of general hypergraphs in terms of clique number. Moreover, we present a relation between a homogeneous polynomial and the clique number of general hypergraphs. As an application, we finally obtain an upper bound of the spectral radius of general hypergraphs in terms of clique number.


\textit{L. Qi} [J. Symb. Comput. 40, No. 6, 1302--1324 (2005; Zbl 1125.15014); Commun. Math. Sci. 12, No. 6, 1045--1064 (2014; Zbl 1305.05134)] and \textit{L. H. Lim} [in: Proceedings of the 1st IEEE international workshop on computational advances of multitensor adative processing. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE. 129--132 (2005; doi:10.1109/CAMAP.2005.1574201)] started investigating the abstraction of tensor eigenvalues and spectra of tensors. The present authors derive a bound on the signless Laplacian spectral radius of general hypergraphs in terms of the clique number. Further, they establish a connection between homogeneous polynomials and clique numbers of general hypergraphs. Then they derive a lower and an upper bound on the spectral radius of general hypergraphs in terms of clique number, respectively.



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