Matrix model for Riemann zeta via its local factors

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2020.114996zbMATH Open1473.81146arXiv1807.07342OpenAlexW3011998574MaRDI QIDQ2230282FDOQ2230282

Authors: Arghya Chattopadhyay, Suvankar Dutta, Debashis Ghoshal, Parikshit Dutta 

Publication date: 17 September 2021

Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We propose the construction of an ensemble of unitary random matrices (UMM) for the Riemann zeta function. Our approach to this problem is `$p$-iecemeal', in the sense that we consider each factor in the Euler product representation of the zeta function to first construct a UMM for each prime $p$. We are able to use its phase space description to write the partition function as the trace of an operator that acts on a subspace of square-integrable functions on the $p$-adic field. This suggests a Berry-Keating type Hamiltonian. We combine the data from all primes to propose a Hamiltonian and a matrix model for the Riemann zeta function.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.07342

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random matrices (algebraic aspects) (15B52) (p)-adic and power series fields (11D88) Families, moduli, classification: algebraic theory (14J10) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Matrix models and tensor models for quantum field theory (81T32)

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