Matrix model for Riemann zeta via its local factors

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2020.114996MaRDI QIDQ2230282zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Arghya Chattopadhyay, Suvankar Dutta, Debashis Ghoshal, Parikshit Dutta

Publication date 17 September 2021

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.07342

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random matrices (algebraic aspects) (15B52) (p)-adic and power series fields (11D88) Families, moduli, classification: algebraic theory (14J10) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Matrix models and tensor models for quantum field theory (81T32)

Abstract: We propose the construction of an ensemble of unitary random matrices (UMM) for the Riemann zeta function. Our approach to this problem is `$p$-iecemeal', in the sense that we consider each factor in the Euler product representation of the zeta function to first construct a UMM for each prime $p$. We are able to use its phase space description to write the partition function as the trace of an operator that acts on a subspace of square-integrable functions on the $p$-adic field. This suggests a Berry-Keating type Hamiltonian. We combine the data from all primes to propose a Hamiltonian and a matrix model for the Riemann zeta function.

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Cited in

(4)

• Pseudodifferential operators on \({\mathbb{Q}_p}\) and \(L\)-series
• A \(p\)-arton model for modular cusp forms
• Phase operator on \(L^2(\mathbb{Q}_p)\) and the zeroes of Fisher and Riemann
• Phase space distribution of Riemann zeros

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