Exact solution of an anisotropic J₁-J₂ spin chain with antiperiodic boundary condition

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2020.115007zbMATH Open1479.82024arXiv1912.02107OpenAlexW2992469215MaRDI QIDQ2230296FDOQ2230296

Authors: Yi Qiao, Junpeng Cao, Ji'an Wang, Wen-Li Yang 

Publication date: 17 September 2021

Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The exact solution of an integrable anisotropic Heisenberg spin chain with nearest-neighbour, next-nearest-neighbour and scalar chirality couplings is studied, where the boundary condition is the antiperiodic one. The detailed construction of Hamiltonian and the proof of integrability are given. The antiperiodic boundary condition breaks the $U(1)$-symmetry of the system and we use the off-diagonal Bethe Ansatz to solve it. The energy spectrum is characterized by the inhomogeneous $T-Q$ relations and the contribution of the inhomogeneous term is studied. The ground state energy and the twisted boundary energy in different regions are obtained. We also find that the Bethe roots at the ground state form the string structure if the coupling constant $J=-1$ although the Bethe Ansatz equations are the inhomogeneous ones.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.02107

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zbMATH Keywords

exact solutionHeisenberg spin chain

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Exactly solvable models; Bethe ansatz (82B23) Statistical mechanics of magnetic materials (82D40)

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Cited In (4)

• Exact solution of an integrable anisotropic $\boldsymbol{J_1-J_2}$ spin chain model
• Exact solution of an anisotropic J ₁–J ₂ model with the Dzyloshinsky–Moriya interactions at boundaries
• Exact solution of a quantum spin chain with competing bulk and boundary terms
• Exact ground state and elementary excitations of a competing spin chain with twisted boundary condition

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