Deligne's conjecture and mirror symmetry

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2020.115245MaRDI QIDQ2231069zbMATHOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Wenzhe Yang

Publication date 29 September 2021

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.03283

zbMATH Keywords

motiveCalabi-Yau, Deligne's period

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Calabi-Yau manifolds (algebro-geometric aspects) (14J32) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) (L)-functions of varieties over global fields; Birch-Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture (11G40) Mirror symmetry (algebro-geometric aspects) (14J33) Arithmetic mirror symmetry (11G42)

Abstract: In this paper, we will study the connections between the mirror symmetry of Calabi-Yau threefolds and Deligne's conjecture on the special values of the $L$-functions of critical motives. Using the theory of mirror symmetry, we will develop a method to compute the Deligne's period for a Calabi-Yau threefold in the mirror family of a one-parameter mirror pair. We will give two examples to show how this method works, and we will express the Deligne's period in terms of the classical periods of the threeform. Using this method, we will compute the Deligne's period of a Calabi-Yau threefold studied in a recent paper by Candelas, de la Ossa, Elmi and van Straten. Based on their numerical results, we will explicitly show that this Calabi-Yau threefold satisfies Deligne's conjecture. A second purpose of this paper is to introduce the Deligne's conjecture to the physics community, and provide further evidence that there might exist interesting connections between physics and number theory.

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Cited in

(9)

• Flux vacua and modularity for \(\mathbb{Z}_2\) symmetric Calabi-Yau manifolds
• \(K3\) mirror symmetry, Legendre family and Deligne's conjecture for the Fermat quartic
• Modular curves, the Tate-Shafarevich group and Gopakumar-Vafa invariants with discrete charges
• Rank-2 attractors and Deligne's conjecture
• Mirror symmetry for Del Pezzo surfaces: Vanishing cycles and coherent sheaves
• The differential graded Verlinde formula and the Deligne Conjecture
• Time reversal and \textit{CP} invariance in Calabi-Yau compactifications
• Motives and mirror symmetry for Calabi-Yau orbifolds
• On mirror equalities and certain weak forms of Greenberg's conjecture

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