A note on -Fréchet-Urysohn property in function spaces

DOI10.36045/J.BBMS.200704MaRDI QIDQ2233225zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Vladimir Tkachuk

Publication date 15 October 2021

Published in Bulletin of the Belgian Mathematical Society - Simon Stevin (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.36045/j.bbms.200704

zbMATH Keywords

countably compact spacefirst countable spaceFrechet-Urysohn spacefunction spacepoint-finite expansionpseudocompact spacescattered spacesequential space

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Convergence in general topology (sequences, filters, limits, convergence spaces, nets, etc.) (54A20) Function spaces in general topology (54C35) Noncompact covering properties (paracompact, Lindelöf, etc.) (54D20)

Review text

A space \(X\) is called \textit{\(\kappa\)-Fréchet-Urysohn} if for every open set \(U\) of \(X\) and every \(x \in cl_XU\), there is a sequence \(\{x_n : n < \omega \} \subseteq U\) that converges to \(x\). If \(\mathcal{A}\) is a collection of subsets of \(X\), then a family \(\mathcal{U}\) is an \textit{open expansion} of \(\mathcal{A}\) if \(\mathcal{U} = \{U_A : A \in \mathcal{A}\}\) is a collection of open subsets of \(X\) and \(A \subseteq U_A\) for every \(A \in \mathcal{A}\). A space \(X\) has the property \((\kappa)\) if any sequence \(\mathcal{A} = \{A_n : n < \omega\}\) of finite subsets of \(X\) has a subsequence \(\{A_{k_n} : n < \omega\}\) with a point-finite open expansion. \textit{M. Sakai} [Topology Appl. 153, No. 15, 2795--2804 (2006; Zbl 1100.54011)] proved that the space of real-valued continuous functions defined on \(X\) with the pointwise convergence topology, \(C_p(X)\), is \(\kappa\)-Fréchet-Urysohn if and only if \(X\) has the property \((\kappa)\). The paper by Tkachuk, reviewed here, constitutes a development and generalization of various ideas and results obtained in [loc. cit.]. The main theorems presented by the author are: \begin{itemize} \item[1.] A space \(X\) has the property \((\kappa)\) (and then \(C_p(X)\) is \(\kappa\)-Fréchet-Urysohn) if all countable subsets of \(X\) are scattered. \item[2.] There is a dense-in-itself countably compact space \(X\) such that \(C_p(X)\) is \(\kappa\)-Fréchet-Urysohn. (By contrast: every compact space \(X\) such that \(C_p(X)\) is \(\kappa\)-Fréchet-Urysohn, is scattered [\textit{S. Gabriyelyan}, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 478, No. 2, 1085--1099 (2019; Zbl 1501.54011)]). \item[3.] Every hereditarily Baire sequential space satisfying the property \((\kappa)\) is scattered. \item[4.] \(C_p(X)\) is \(\kappa\)-Fréchet-Urysohn if and only if \(C_p(X,[0,1])\) is \(\kappa\)-Fréchet-Urysohn. \end{itemize} Moreover, Tkachuk proves that a pseudocompact first countable space must be scattered if it satisfies the property \((\kappa)\). In the last section of this article, the author adds several interesting open problems related to these topics.

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Cites work

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• The Ascoli property for function spaces
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Cited in

(18)

• Topological properties of function spaces over ordinals
• The minimal cardinality where the Reznichenko property fails
• The \(o\)-Malykhin property for spaces \(C_k(X)\)
• More on MAD families and \(P\)-points
• Pseudocompact -spaces are often scattered
• Two properties of \(C_{p}(x)\) weaker than the Fréchet Urysohn property
• Topological spaces with the Freese-nation property. II
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 578764 (Why is no real title available?)
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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 814615 (Why is no real title available?)
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• On sequentiality and \(k\)-property of function spaces
• Some classes of topological spaces extending the class of Δ-spaces
• Some applications of the _1-property
• The -Fréchet-Urysohn property for C_p(X) is equivalent to baireness of B₁(X)
• Characterizing function spaces which have the property (B) of Banakh
• A note on preimages of countable-to-one continuous maps
• \(\kappa\)-Fréchet Urysohn property of \(C_{k}(X)\)

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