Normal forms for rigid C₂,1 hypersurfaces M^5 C^3

DOI10.11650/TJM/200903MaRDI QIDQ2233613zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Zhangchi Chen, Wei-Guo Foo, Joël Merker, The-Anh Ta

Publication date 11 October 2021

Published in Taiwanese Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.01655

zbMATH Keywords

normal formsreal hypersurfaces in \(\mathbb{C}^3\)

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Real submanifolds in complex manifolds (32V40)

Abstract: Consider a $2$-nondegenerate constant Levi rank $1$ rigid $mathcal{C}^{o}mega$ hypersurface $M^{5}subsetmathbb{C}^3$ in coordinates $(z,zeta,w=u+iv)$: [ u = F�ig(z,zeta,�ar{z},�ar{zeta}�ig). ] The Gaussier-Merker model $$ was shown by Fels-Kaup 2007 to be locally CR-equivalent to the light cone $x_1^2+x_2^2-x_3^2=0$. Another representation is the tube $u=frac{x}^{2}1-y$. Inspired by Alexander Isaev, we study rigid biholomorphisms: [ (z,zeta,w) longmapsto �ig( f(z,zeta), g(z,zeta), ho,w+h(z,zeta) �ig) =: (z',zeta',w'). ] The G-M model has 7-dimensional rigid automorphisms group. A Cartan-type reduction to an e-structure was done by Foo-Merker-Ta in 1904.02562. Three relative invariants appeared: $V_0$, $I_0$ (primary) and $Q_0$ (derived). In Pocchiola's formalism, Section 8 provides a finalized expression for $Q_0$. The goal is to establish the Poincar'e-Moser complete normal form: [ u = frac{z�ar{z}+frac{1}{2},z^2�ar{zeta} +frac{1}{2},�ar{z}^2zeta}{ 1-zeta�ar{zeta}} + sum_{a,b,c,d atop a+cgeqslant 3}, G_{a,b,c,d}, z^azeta^b�ar{z}^c�ar{zeta}^d, ] with $0=G_{a,b,0,0}=G_{a,b,1,0}=G_{a,b,2,0}$ and $0=G_{3,0,0,1}=mIm,G_{3,0,1,1}$. We apply the method of Chen-Merker 1908.07867 to catch (relative) invariants at every point, not only at the central point, as the coefficients $G_{0,1,4,0}$, $G_{0,2,3,0}$, $mRe{G}_{3,0,1,1}$. With this, a brige Poincar'e $longleftrightarrow$ Cartan is constructed. In terms of $F$, the numerators of $V_0$, $I_0$, $Q_0$ incorporate 11, 52, 824 differential monomials.

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Cited in

(8)

• Equivalences of PDE systems associated to degenerate para-CR structures: foundational aspects
• On convergent Poincaré-Moser reduction for Levi degenerate embedded 5-dimensional CR manifolds
• Differential \(\{e\}\)-structures for equivalences of \(2\)-nondegenerate Levi rank \(1\) hypersurfaces \(M^5 \subset \mathbb{C}^3\)
• Triharmonic CMC hypersurfaces in \({\mathbb{R}}^5(c)\)
• Lie-Cartan differential invariants and Poincaré-Moser normal forms: Conflunces
• Rigid biholomorphic equivalences of rigid \(\mathfrak{C}_{2 , 1}\) hypersurfaces \(M^5 \subset \mathbb{C}^3\)
• Homogeneous CR and Para-CR structures in dimensions 5 and 3
• On degenerate para-CR structures: Cartan reduction and homogeneous models

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