Deficiency indices and discreteness property of block Jacobi matrices and Dirac operators with point interactions

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2021.125582MaRDI QIDQ2236034zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors V. S. Budyka, M. M. Malamud

Publication date 22 October 2021

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.15578

zbMATH Keywords

point interactionsJacobi matrixdeficiency indicesdiscretenessSchrödinger and Dirac operators

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Particular ordinary differential operators (Dirac, one-dimensional Schrödinger, etc.) (34L40) Jacobi (tridiagonal) operators (matrices) and generalizations (47B36)

Abstract: The paper concerns with infinite symmetric block Jacobi matrices $$ with $pimesp$-matrix entries. We present new conditions for general block Jacobi matrices to be selfadjoint and have discrete spectrum. In our previous papers there was established a close relation between a class of such matrices and symmetric $2pimes2p$ Dirac operators $$ with point interactions in $L^2(BbbR;Bbb{C}^{2p})$. In particular, their deficiency indices are related by $$. For block Jacobi matrices of this class we present several conditions ensuring equality $$ with any $klep$. Applications to matrix Schrodinger and Dirac operators with point interactions are given. It is worth mentioning that a connection between Dirac and Jacobi operators is employed here in both directions for the first time. In particular, to prove the equality $$ for $$ we first establish it for Dirac operator $$.

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Cited in

(10)

• An inequality for imaginary parts of eigenvalues of non-compact operators with Hilbert-Schmidt Hermitian components
• Deficiency indices of block Jacobi matrices and Miura transformation
• Deficiency indices of block Jacobi matrices: survey
• Variations of real and imaginary parts of eigenvalues of compact operators under perturbations
• To the spectral theory of one-dimensional matrix Dirac operators with point matrix interactions
• On the deficiency indices of block Jacobi matrices related to Dirac operators with point interactions
• Deficiency numbers of symmetric operators generated by block Jacobi matrices
• Deficiency indices of block Jacobi matrices that do not satisfy the Carleman condition, and operators with point interactions
• Dirac operators on infinite quantum graphs
• \(j\)-self-adjointness conditions for Jacobi matrices and Schrödinger and Dirac operators with point interactions

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