Unsupervised discovery of interpretable hyperelastic constitutive laws
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Publication:2237006
DOI10.1016/J.CMA.2021.113852zbMATH Open1506.74051arXiv2010.13496OpenAlexW3157127629MaRDI QIDQ2237006FDOQ2237006
Authors: Moritz Flaschel, Siddhant Kumar, Laura De Lorenzis 
Publication date: 26 October 2021
Published in: Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We propose a new approach for data-driven automated discovery of isotropic hyperelastic constitutive laws. The approach is unsupervised, i.e., it requires no stress data but only displacement and global force data, which are realistically available through mechanical testing and digital image correlation techniques; it delivers interpretable models, i.e., models that are embodied by parsimonious mathematical expressions discovered through sparse regression of a large catalogue of candidate functions; it is one-shot, i.e., discovery only needs one experiment - but can use more if available. The problem of unsupervised discovery is solved by enforcing equilibrium constraints in the bulk and at the loaded boundary of the domain. Sparsity of the solution is achieved by l_p regularization combined with thresholding, which calls for a non-linear optimization scheme. The ensuing fully automated algorithm leverages physics-based constraints for the automatic determination of the penalty parameter in the regularization term. Using numerically generated data including artificial noise, we demonstrate the ability of the approach to accurately discover five hyperelastic models of different complexity. We also show that, if a "true" feature is missing in the function library, the proposed approach is able to surrogate it in such a way that the actual response is still accurately predicted.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.13496
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interpretable modelsunsupervised learninginverse problemssparse regressionhyperelasticityconstitutive models
Learning and adaptive systems in artificial intelligence (68T05) Numerical methods for inverse problems for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N21) Nonlinear elasticity (74B20) Theory of constitutive functions in solid mechanics (74A20)
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