Algebras from congruences

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Publication:2238024

DOI10.1007/S00012-021-00740-7zbMATH Open1484.08015arXiv1910.00689OpenAlexW3198570982MaRDI QIDQ2238024FDOQ2238024

Ágnes Szendrei, Peter Mayr

Publication date: 28 October 2021

Published in: Algebra Universalis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We present a functorial construction which, starting from a congruence alpha of finite index in an algebra A, yields a new algebra C with the following properties: the congruence lattice of C is isomorphic to the interval of congruences between 0 and alpha on A, this isomorphism preserves higher commutators and TCT types, and C inherits all idempotent Maltsev conditions from A. As applications of this construction, we first show that supernilpotence is decidable for congruences of finite algebras in varieties that omit type 1. Secondly, we prove that the subpower membership problem for finite algebras with a cube term can be effectively reduced to membership questions in subdirect products of subdirectly irreducible algebras with central monoliths. As a consequence, we obtain a polynomial time algorithm for the subpower membership problem for finite algebras with a cube term in which the monolith of every subdirectly irreducible section has a supernilpotent centralizer.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.00689




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