Stochastic 0-dimensional biogeochemical flux model: effect of temperature fluctuations on the dynamics of the biogeochemical properties in a marine ecosystem

DOI10.1016/J.CNSNS.2021.105994MaRDI QIDQ2246985zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Paolo Lazzari, Roberto Grimaudo, Cosimo Solidoro, Davide Valenti

Publication date 16 November 2021

Published in Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.09410

zbMATH Keywords

marine ecosystemsplankton dynamicsrandom processesstochastic differential equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stochastic ordinary differential equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H10) Hydrology, hydrography, oceanography (86A05) Ecology (92D40)

Abstract: We present a new stochastic model, based on a 0-dimensional version of the well known biogeochemical flux model (BFM), which allows to take into account the temperature random fluctuations present in natural systems and therefore to describe more realistically the dynamics of real marine ecosystems. The study presents a detailed analysis of the effects of randomly varying temperature on the lower trophic levels of the food web and ocean biogeochemical processes. More in detail, the temperature is described as a stochastic process driven by an additive self-correlated Gaussian noise. Varying both correlation time and intensity of the noise source, the predominance of different plankton populations is observed, with regimes shifted towards the coexistence or the exclusion of some populations. Finally a Fourier analysis carried out on the time series of the plankton populations shows how the ecosystem responds to the seasonal driving for different values of the noise intensity.

Recommendations

• Stochastic dynamics of two picophytoplankton populations in a real marine ecosystem
• MODELING FLUCTUATIONS IN A MINIMAL PLANKTON MODEL: ROLE OF SPATIAL HETEROGENEITY AND STOCHASTICITY
• Dynamics of a stochastic phytoplankton-toxin phytoplankton-zooplankton model
• Dynamics of a nutrient-phytoplankton model with random phytoplankton mortality
• Effect of seasonal changing temperature on the growth of phytoplankton

Cites work

• Chaos and peak-to-peak dynamics in a Plankton-Fish model
• Noise in ecosystems: a short review
• PEAK-TO-PEAK DYNAMICS: A CRITICAL SURVEY
• Role of the noise on the transient dynamics of an ecosystem of interacting species
• Vertical distribution and composition of phytoplankton under the influence of an upper mixed layer

Cited in

(1)

• System identification and landscape stability of stochastic competition ecosystem

This page was built for publication: Stochastic 0-dimensional biogeochemical flux model: effect of temperature fluctuations on the dynamics of the biogeochemical properties in a marine ecosystem

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q2246985)