Semilinear fractional elliptic equations with gradient nonlinearity involving measures

Abstract: We study the existence of solutions to the fractional elliptic equation (E1)

(- D e l t a)^{a} l p h a u + e p s i l o n g (| a b l a u |) = u

in a bounded regular domain

O m e g a

of

R^{N} (N g e 2)

, subject to the condition (E2)

u = 0

in

O m e g a^{c}

, where

e p s i l o n = 1

or

- 1

,

(- D e l t a)^{a} l p h a

denotes the fractional Laplacian with

a l p h a i n (1 / 2, 1)

,

u

is a Radon measure and

g : R_{+} m a p s t o R_{+}

is a continuous function. We prove the existence of weak solutions for problem (E1)-(E2) when

g

is subcritical. Furthermore, the asymptotic behavior and uniqueness of solutions are described when

u

is Dirac mass,

g (s) = s^{p}

,

p g e q 1

and

e p s i l o n = 1

.

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