Conformal metrics with constant curvature one and finitely many conical singularities on compact Riemann surfaces

DOI10.2140/PJM.2015.273.75zbMATH Open1308.30050arXiv1302.6457OpenAlexW3103610913MaRDI QIDQ2256302FDOQ2256302

Bin Xu, Wei Wang, Qing Chen, Yingyi Wu

Publication date: 19 February 2015

Published in: Pacific Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A conformal metric $g$ with constant curvature one and finite conical singularities on a compact Riemann surface $Sigma$ can be thought of as the pullback of the standard metric on the 2-sphere by a multi-valued locally univalent meromorphic function $f$ on $$, called the {it developing map} of the metric $g$. When the developing map $f$ of such a metric $g$ on the compact Riemann surface $Sigma$ has reducible monodromy, we show that, up to some M{" o}bius transformation on $f$, the logarithmic differential $d,(log,f)$ of $f$ turns out to be an abelian differential of 3rd kind on $Sigma$, which satisfies some properties and is called a {it character 1-form of} $g$. Conversely, given such an abelian differential $omega$ of 3rd kind satisfying the above properties, we prove that there exists a unique conformal metric $g$ on $Sigma$ with constant curvature one and conical singularities such that one of its character 1-forms coincides with $omega$. This provides new examples of conformal metrics on compact Riemann surfaces of constant curvature one and with singularities. Moreover, we prove that the developing map is a rational function for a conformal metric $g$ with constant curvature one and finite conical singularities with angles in $2pi,{BbbZ}_{>1}$ on the two-sphere.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1302.6457

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zbMATH Keywords

conformal metricscompact Riemann surface

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Compact Riemann surfaces and uniformization (30F10)

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