Homogeneous manifolds from noncommutative measure spaces

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2009.11.024MaRDI QIDQ2267474zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Eduardo Chiumiento, Gabriel Larotonda, Esteban Andruchow

Publication date 1 March 2010

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0906.4542, http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/82479

zbMATH Keywords

homogeneous spacesfinite von Neumann algebrasRiemannian and Finsler structuresunitary group.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Riemannian, Finsler and other geometric structures on infinite-dimensional manifolds (58B20) Selfadjoint operator algebras ((C^*)-algebras, von Neumann ((W^*)-) algebras, etc.) (46L99)

Abstract: Let M be a finite von Neumann algebra with a faithful trace $au$. In this paper we study metric geometry of homogeneous spaces O of the unitary group U of M, endowed with a Finsler quotient metric induced by the p-norms of $au$, $||x|{|}_p=au(|x{|}^p{)}^{1/p}$, $pge1$. The main results include the following. The unitary group carries on a rectifiable distance d_p induced by measuring the length of curves with the p-norm. If we identify O as a quotient of groups, then there is a natural quotient distance d'_p that metrizes the quotient topology. On the other hand, the Finsler quotient metric defined in O provides a way to measure curves, and therefore, there is an associated rectifiable distance d_{O,p}. For $pge2$, we prove that the distances d'_p and d_{O,p} coincide. Based on this fact, we show that the metric space (O,d'_p) is a complete path metric space. The other problem treated in this article is the existence of metric geodesics, or curves of minimal length, in O. We give two abstract partial results in this direction. The first concerns the initial values problem and the second the fixed endpoints problem. We show how these results apply to several examples. In the process, we improve some results about the metric geometry of U with the p-norm.

Recommendations

• Metric geometry in homogeneous spaces of the unitary group of a \(C^*\)-algebra. I: Minimal curves
• Examples of homogeneous manifolds with uniformly bounded metric projection
• Local minimal curves in homogeneous reductive spaces of the unitary group of a finite von Neumann algebra
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Cited in

(9)

• NONPOSITIVELY CURVED METRIC IN THE POSITIVE CONE OF A FINITE VON NEUMANN ALGEBRA
• Examples of homogeneous manifolds with uniformly bounded metric projection
• Geometry of the projective unitary group of a \(C^*\)-algebra
• Metric geometry of infinite-dimensional Lie groups and their homogeneous spaces
• Metric geometry of partial isometries in a finite von Neumann algebra
• Local minimal curves in homogeneous reductive spaces of the unitary group of a finite von Neumann algebra
• Spaces of nonpositive curvature arising from a finite algebra
• Metric geometry in infinite dimensional Stiefel manifolds
• Geometry of infinite dimensional unitary groups: convexity and fixed points

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