The variance of arithmetic measures associated to closed geodesics on the modular surface

DOI10.3934/JMD.2009.3.271MaRDI QIDQ2268269zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Wenzhi Luo, Zeév Rudnick, Peter Sarnak

Publication date 10 March 2010

Published in Journal of Modern Dynamics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0810.3331

zbMATH Keywords

arithmetic varianceclosed geodesicsmodular surface

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Spectral theory; trace formulas (e.g., that of Selberg) (11F72) Dynamical systems of geometric origin and hyperbolicity (geodesic and horocycle flows, etc.) (37D40) Relations between spectral theory and ergodic theory, e.g., quantum unique ergodicity (58J51)

Abstract: We determine the variance for the fluctuations of the arithmetic measures obtained by collecting all closed geodesics on the modular surface with the same discriminant and ordering them by the latter. This arithmetic variance differs by subtle factors from the variance that one gets when considering individual closed geodesics when ordered by their length. The arithmetic variance is the same one that appears in the fluctuations of measures associated with quantum states on the modular surface.

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• Maass form twisted Shintani $\mathcal {L}$-functions
• Intersecting geodesics on the modular surface
• Size of discriminants of periodic geodesics on the modular surface
• Quantum variance of Maass-Hecke cusp forms

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