Stability of tails and 4-canonical models

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Publication:2275729




Abstract: We show that the GIT quotients of suitable loci in the Hilbert and Chow schemes of 4-canonically embedded curves of genus gge3 are the moduli space of pseudo-stable curves constructed by Schubert in cite{Schubert} using Chow varieties and 3-canonical models. The only new ingredient needed in the Hilbert scheme variant is a more careful analysis of the stability with respect to a certain 1-ps lambda of the mextth Hilbert points of curves X with elliptic tails. We compute the exact weight with which lambda acts, and not just the leading term in m of this weight. A similar analysis of stability of curves with rational cuspidal tails allows us to determine the stable and semistable 4-canonical Chow loci. Although here the geometry of the quotient is more complicated because there are strictly semi-stable orbits, we are able to again identify it as . Our computations yield, as byproducts, examples of both m-Hilbert unstable and m-Hilbert stable X that are Chow strictly semi-stable.









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