Subcarrier domain of multicarrier continuous-variable quantum key distribution

DOI10.1007/S10955-019-02404-2MaRDI QIDQ2283154zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Laszlo Gyongyosi, Sandor Imre

Publication date 30 December 2019

Published in Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1406.6949

zbMATH Keywords

quantum cryptographyquantum key distributionCVQKDquantum continuous variables

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Cryptography (94A60) Quantum coding (general) (81P70) Quantum cryptography (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P94) Channel models (including quantum) in information and communication theory (94A40)

Abstract: We propose the subcarrier domain of multicarrier continuous-variable (CV) quantum key distribution (QKD). In a multicarrier CVQKD scheme, the information is granulated into Gaussian subcarrier CVs and the physical Gaussian link is divided into Gaussian sub-channels. The sub-channels are dedicated for the conveying of the subcarrier CVs. The angular domain utilizes the phase-space angles of the Gaussian subcarrier CVs to construct the physical model of a Gaussian sub-channel. The subcarrier domain injects physical attributes to the description of the subcarrier transmission. We prove that the subcarrier domain is a natural representation of the subcarrier-level transmission in a multicarrier CVQKD scheme. We also extend the subcarrier domain to a multiple-access multicarrier CVQKD setting. We demonstrate the results through the adaptive multicarrier quadrature-division (AMQD) CVQKD scheme and the AMQD-MQA (multiuser quadrature allocation) multiple-access multicarrier scheme. The subcarrier domain representation provides a general apparatus that can be utilized for an arbitrary multicarrier CVQKD scenario. The framework is particularly convenient for experimental multicarrier CVQKD scenarios.

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Cited in

(7)

• Multicarrier continuous-variable quantum key distribution
• Subcarrier domain of multicarrier continuous-variable quantum key distribution
• Analysis of polarization coding for subcarrier multiplexing quantum key distribution
• A subcarrier multiplexing quantum key distribution based on polarization coding
• Post-processing optimization for continuous-variable quantum key distribution
• Singular value decomposition assisted multicarrier continuous-variable quantum key distribution
• Multiple access multicarrier continuous-variable quantum key distribution

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