Circuit complexity and 2D bosonisation
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Publication:2283552
DOI10.1007/JHEP10(2019)276zbMATH Open1427.81128arXiv1904.03003WikidataQ126825015 ScholiaQ126825015MaRDI QIDQ2283552FDOQ2283552
Dongsheng Ge, Giuseppe Policastro
Publication date: 2 January 2020
Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We consider the circuit complexity of free bosons, or equivalently free fermions, in 1+1 dimensions. Motivated by the results of [1] and [2, 3] who found different behavior in the complexity of free bosons and fermions, in any dimension, we consider the 1+1 dimensional case where, thanks to the bosonisation equivalence, we can consider the same state from both the bosonic and the fermionic perspectives. In this way the discrepancy can be attributed to a different choice of the set of gates allowed in the circuit. We study the effect in two classes of states: i) bosonic-coherent / fermionic-gaussian states; ii) states that are both bosonic- and fermionic-gaussian. We consider the complexity relative to the ground state. In the first class, the different results can be reconciled admitting a mode-dependent cost function in one of the descriptions. The differences in the second class are more important, in terms of the cutoff-dependence and the overall behavior of the complexity.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.03003
Model quantum field theories (81T10) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40)
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