Polynomial bounds on the Sobolev norms of the solutions of the nonlinear wave equation with time dependent potential

DOI10.1007/S00013-019-01373-YMaRDI QIDQ2285065zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Vesselin Petkov, Nikolay Tzvetkov

Publication date 16 January 2020

Published in Archiv der Mathematik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.01680

zbMATH Keywords

polynomial growth of Sobolev norms

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Initial value problems for second-order hyperbolic equations (35L15) Second-order semilinear hyperbolic equations (35L71)

Abstract: We consider the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear wave equation $u_{tt}-Delt{a}_{x}u+q(t,x)u+u^3=0$ with smooth potential $q(t,x)geq0$ having compact support with respect to $x$. The linear equation without the nonlinear term $u^3$ and potential periodic in $t$ may have solutions with exponentially increasing as $toinfty$ norm $H^1({mathbbR}_x^3)$. In [2] it was established that adding the nonlinear term $u^3$ the $H^1({mathbbR}_x^3)$ norm of the solution is polynomially bounded for every choice of $q$. In this paper we show that $H^k({mathbbR}_x^3)$ norm of this global solution is also polynomially bounded. To prove this we apply a different argument based on the analysis of a sequence ${Y_k(na{u}_k)}_{n=0}^{infty}$ with suitably defined energy norm $Y_k(t)$ and $0<a{u}_k<1.$

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Cites work

• Exponential growth for the wave equation with compact time-periodic positive potential
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1470598 (Why is no real title available?)
• On the growth of Sobolev norms for NLS on 2- and 3-dimensional manifolds
• On the nonlinear wave equation with time-periodic potential

Cited in

(4)

• Uniform bound of Sobolev norms of solutions to 3D nonlinear wave equations with null condition
• On the nonlinear wave equation with time-periodic potential
• On control of Sobolev norms for some semilinear wave equations with localized data
• The stability of Sobolev norms for the linear wave equation with unbounded perturbations

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