Gleason-type theorems from Cauchy's functional equation
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Publication:2286532
General theory of functional equations and inequalities (39B05) Vector-valued measures and integration (46G10) General and philosophical questions in quantum theory (81P05) Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Quantum state spaces, operational and probabilistic concepts (81P16)
Abstract: Gleason-type theorems derive the density operator and the Born rule formalism of quantum theory from the measurement postulate, by considering additive functions which assign probabilities to measurement outcomes. Additivity is also the defining property of solutions to Cauchy's functional equation. This observation suggests an alternative proof of the strongest known Gleason-type theorem, based on techniques used to solve functional equations.
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Cites work
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- On the functional equation f(x+y) =f(x) +f(y)
- Unknown quantum states: The quantum de Finetti representation
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