Monodromy and log geometry

DOI10.2140/TUNIS.2020.2.455zbMATH Open1440.14006arXiv1802.02234OpenAlexW3106446492MaRDI QIDQ2289395FDOQ2289395

Piotr Achinger, Arthur Ogus

Publication date: 28 January 2020

Published in: Tunisian Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A now classical construction due to Kato and Nakayama attaches a topological space (the "Betti realization") to a log scheme over $mathbfC$. We show that in the case of a log smooth degeneration over the standard log disc, this construction allows one to recover the topology of the germ of the family from the log special fiber alone. We go on to give combinatorial formulas for the monodromy and the $d^2$ differentials acting on the nearby cycle complex in terms of the log structures. We also provide variants of these results for the Kummer etale topology. In the case of curves, these data are essentially equivalent to those encoded by the dual graph of a semistable degeneration, including the monodromy pairing and the Picard-Lefschetz formula.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1802.02234

zbMATH Keywords

fibrationdegenerationmonodromylog geometry

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Structure of families (Picard-Lefschetz, monodromy, etc.) (14D05) Fibrations, degenerations in algebraic geometry (14D06) Classical real and complex (co)homology in algebraic geometry (14F25) Logarithmic algebraic geometry, log schemes (14A21)

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Cited In (10)

• Stable logarithmic maps to Deligne-Faltings pairs. II
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• Recovery of vanishing cycles by log geometry
• Logarithmic Geometry and Moduli
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