Existence of regular nut graphs for degree at most 11

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Publication:2296003

DOI10.7151/DMGT.2283zbMATH Open1433.05153arXiv1908.11635OpenAlexW2996934332WikidataQ126431046 ScholiaQ126431046MaRDI QIDQ2296003FDOQ2296003


Authors: John Baptist Gauci, Jan Goedgebeur, Tomaž Pisanski, Irene Sciriha, Patrick W. Fowler Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 17 February 2020

Published in: Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A nut graph is a singular graph with one-dimensional kernel and corresponding eigenverctor with no zero elements. The problem of determining the orders n for which d-regular nut graphs exist was recently posed by Gauci, Pisanski and Sciriha. These orders are known for dleq4. Here we solve the problem for all remaining cases dleq11 and determine the complete lists of all d-regular nut graphs of order n for small values of d and n. The existence or non-existence of small regular nut graphs is determined by a computer search. The main tool is a construction that produces, for any d-regular nut graph of order n, another d-regular nut graph of order n+2d. If we are given a sufficient number of d-regular nut graphs of consecutive orders, called seed graphs, this construction may be applied in such a way that the existence of all d-regular nut graphs of higher orders is established. For even d the orders n are indeed consecutive, while for odd d the orders n are consecutive even numbers. Furthermore, necessary conditions for combinations of order and degree for vertex-transitive nut graphs are derived.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.11635




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