On the _4:_2 ratio of functions with restricted Fourier support

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Publication:2299644




Abstract: Given a subset Asubseteq0,1n, let mu(A) be the maximal ratio between ell4 and ell2 norms of a function whose Fourier support is a subset of A. We make some simple observations about the connections between mu(A) and the additive properties of A on one hand, and between mu(A) and the uncertainty principle for A on the other hand. One application obtained by combining these observations with results in additive number theory is a stability result for the uncertainty principle on the discrete cube. Our more technical contribution is determining mu(A) rather precisely, when A is a Hamming sphere S(n,k) for all 0leklen.









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