Eigenvalue crossings in Floquet topological systems
From MaRDI portal
Publication:2300927
Completeness of eigenfunctions and eigenfunction expansions in context of PDEs (35P10) Time-dependent Schrödinger equations and Dirac equations (35Q41) Degree, winding number (55M25) Differential geometric methods, including holonomy, Berry and Hannay phases, Aharonov-Bohm effect, etc. in quantum theory (81Q70) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20)
Abstract: The topology of electrons on a lattice subject to a periodic driving is captured by the three-dimensional winding number of the propagator that describes time-evolution within a cycle. This index captures the homotopy class of such a unitary map. In this paper, we provide an interpretation of this winding number in terms of local data associated to the the eigenvalue crossings of such a map over a three dimensional manifold, based on an idea from Nathan and Rudner, New Journal of Physics, 17(12) 125014, 2015. We show that, up to homotopy, the crossings are a finite set of points and non degenerate. Each crossing carries a local Chern number, and the sum of these local indices coincides with the winding number. We then extend this result to fully degenerate crossings and extended submanifolds to connect with models from the physics literature. We finally classify up to homotopy the Floquet unitary maps, defined on manifolds with boundary, using the previous local indices. The results rely on a filtration of the special unitary group as well as the local data of the basic gerbe over it.
Recommendations
- Topological boundary invariants for Floquet systems and quantum walks
- Topological properties of eigenoscillations in mathematical physics
- Multiscale invariants of Floquet topological insulators
- Unified Approach to Floquet Lattices, Topological Insulators, and Their Nonlinear Dynamics
- Exact Floquet theory for waves over arbitrary periodic topographies
- Topological properties of quantum periodic Hamiltonians
- Strongly disordered Floquet topological systems
- Topological weak mixing and quasi-Bohr systems
- The topological Bloch-Floquet transform and some applications
Cites work
- Bulk and boundary invariants for complex topological insulators. From K-theory to physics
- Bulk-edge correspondence for two-dimensional Floquet topological insulators
- Bundle Gerbes
- Bundle gerbes for topological insulators
- Chiral vector bundles
- Construction and properties of a topological index for periodically driven time-reversal invariant 2D crystals
- Efficient computation of theW3topological invariant and application to Floquet–Bloch systems
- Finite volume calculation of K-theory invariants
- Gauge-theoretic invariants for topological insulators: a bridge between Berry, Wess-Zumino, and Fu-Kane-Mele
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5788282 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1235471 (Why is no real title available?)
- Lectures on special Lagrangian submanifolds.
- Lie groups
- Loop spaces, characteristic classes and geometric quantization
- On the K-theory of compact Lie groups
- Remarks on eigenvalues and eigenvectors of Hermitian matrices, Berry phase, adiabatic connections and quantum Hall effect
- Square root of gerbe holonomy and invariants of time-reversal-symmetric topological insulators
- Strongly disordered Floquet topological systems
- The basic gerbe over a compact simple Lie group
- Topological boundary invariants for Floquet systems and quantum walks
- Topological insulators and the Kane-Mele invariant: obstruction and localization theory
- Unoriented WZW models and holonomy of bundle gerbes
- WZW BRANES AND GERBES
This page was built for publication: Eigenvalue crossings in Floquet topological systems
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q2300927)