Travelling corners for spatially discrete reaction-diffusion systems
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Publication:2300994
Ordinary lattice differential equations (34A33) Invariant manifolds for ordinary differential equations (34C45) Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Traveling wave solutions (35C07) Reaction-diffusion equations (35K57) Additive difference equations (39A10) Bifurcation theory for difference equations (39A28)
Abstract: We consider reaction-diffusion equations on the planar square lattice that admit spectrally stable planar travelling wave solutions. We show that these solutions can be continued into a branch of travelling corners. As an example, we consider the monochromatic and bichromatic Nagumo lattice differential equation and show that both systems exhibit interior and exterior corners. Our result is valid in the setting where the group velocity is zero. In this case, the equations for the corner can be written as a difference equation posed on an appropriate Hilbert space. Using a non-standard global center manifold reduction, we recover a two-component difference equation that describes the behaviour of solutions that bifurcate off the planar travelling wave. The main technical complication is the lack of regularity caused by the spatial discreteness, which prevents the symmetry group from being factored out in a standard fashion.
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Cited in
(4)- Dynamics of curved travelling fronts for the discrete Allen-Cahn equation on a two-dimensional lattice
- Curvature-driven front propagation through planar lattices in oblique directions
- Traveling spots and traveling fingers in singular limit problems of reaction-diffusion systems
- Traveling waves and pattern formation for spatially discrete bistable reaction-diffusion equations
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