Global existence and singularity of the N-body problem with strong force

DOI10.1007/S12346-020-00387-0MaRDI QIDQ2302188zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yanxia Deng, Slim Ibrahim

Publication date 25 February 2020

Published in Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.06001

zbMATH Keywords

singularityglobal existencecelestial mechanicscentral configurationsstrong force

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(n)-body problems (70F10) Dynamical systems in classical and celestial mechanics (37N05)

Abstract: We use the idea of ground states and excited states in nonlinear dispersive equations (e.g. Klein-Gordon and Schr"odinger equations) to characterize solutions in the N-body problem with strong force under some energy constraints. Indeed, relative equilibria of the N-body problem play a similar role as solitons in PDE. We introduce the ground state and excited energy for the N-body problem. {We are able to give a conditional dichotomy of the global existence and singularity below the excited energy in Theorem ef{thm:dichotomy}, the proof of which seems original and simple. This dichotomy is given by the sign of a threshold function $K_{o}mega$}. The characterization for the two-body problem in this new perspective is non-conditional and it resembles the results in PDE nicely. For $Ngeq3$, we will give some refinements of the characterization, in particular, we examine the situation where there are infinitely transitions for the sign of $K_{o}mega$.

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Cited in

(6)

• On the global solution of the N-body problem
• Collisional dynamics for strong-weak potential Hill's lunar problem
• On the Singularities of Generalized Solutions to n-Body-Type Problems
• Numerical investigation on the Hill's type lunar problem with homogeneous potential
• Quasi-homogeneous two-body problem
• Global existence and singularity of Hill's lunar problem with strong potential

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