Structural submodularity and tangles in abstract separation systems

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Publication:2318482




Abstract: We prove a tangle-tree theorem and a tangle duality theorem for abstract separation systems vecS that are submodular in the structural sense that, for every pair of oriented separations, vecS contains either their meet or their join defined in some universe vecU of separations containing vecS. This holds, and is widely used, if vecU comes with a submodular order function and vecS consists of all its separations up to some fixed order. Our result is that for the proofs of these two theorems, which are central to abstract tangle theory, it suffices to assume the above structural consequence for vecS, and no order function is needed.









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