Smooth minimization of nonsmooth functions with parallel coordinate descent methods

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Publication:2325237



Abstract: We study the performance of a family of randomized parallel coordinate descent methods for minimizing the sum of a nonsmooth and separable convex functions. The problem class includes as a special case L1-regularized L1 regression and the minimization of the exponential loss ("AdaBoost problem"). We assume the input data defining the loss function is contained in a sparse mimesn matrix A with at most omega nonzeros in each row. Our methods need iterations to find an approximate solution with high probability, where au is the number of processors and for the fastest variant. The notation hides dependence on quantities such as the required accuracy and confidence levels and the distance of the starting iterate from an optimal point. Since is a decreasing function of au, the method needs fewer iterations when more processors are used. Certain variants of our algorithms perform on average only O(nz(A)/n) arithmetic operations during a single iteration per processor and, because decreases when omega does, fewer iterations are needed for sparser problems.












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