Resonance dipole-dipole interaction between two accelerated atoms in the presence of a reflecting plane boundary

DOI10.3390/SYM10060185zbMATH Open1423.81195arXiv1804.09037OpenAlexW3103063134WikidataQ129759236 ScholiaQ129759236MaRDI QIDQ2333595FDOQ2333595

Authors: Wenting Zhou, Lucia Rizzuto, R. Passante 

Publication date: 13 November 2019

Published in: Symmetry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the resonant dipole-dipole interaction energy between two uniformly accelerated identical atoms, one excited and the other in the ground state, prepared in a correlated {em Bell-type} state, and interacting with the scalar field or the electromagnetic field nearby a perfectly reflecting plate. We suppose the two atoms moving with the same uniform acceleration, parallel to the plane boundary, and that their separation is constant during the motion. We separate the contributions of vacuum fluctuations and radiation reaction field to the resonance energy shift of the two-atom system, and show that Unruh thermal fluctuations do not affect the resonance interaction, which is exclusively related to the radiation reaction field. However, nonthermal effects of acceleration in the radiation-reaction contribution, beyond the Unruh acceleration-temperature equivalence, affect the resonance interaction energy. By considering specific geometric configurations of the two-atom system relative to the plate, we show that the presence of the mirror significantly modifies the resonance interaction energy between the two accelerated atoms. In particular, we find that new and different features appear with respect to the case of atoms in the free space, related to the presence of the boundary and to the peculiar structure of the quantum electromagnetic field vacuum in the locally inertial frame. Our results suggest the possibility to exploit the resonance interaction between accelerated atoms, as a probe for detecting the elusive effects of atomic acceleration on radiative processes.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.09037

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zbMATH Keywords

Unruh effectquantum field theory in curved spacedipole-dipole interaction

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum field theory on curved space or space-time backgrounds (81T20) Electromagnetic interaction; quantum electrodynamics (81V10)

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• Resonance dipole-dipole interaction between two accelerated atoms in the presence of a reflecting plane boundary
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Cited In (8)

• Resonance dipole-dipole interaction between two accelerated atoms in the presence of a reflecting plane boundary
• Geometric phase of an accelerated two-level atom in the presence of a perfectly reflecting plane boundary
• Resonance Interaction Due to Quantum Coherence
• Entanglement generation and protection for two atoms in the presence of two parallel mirrors
• Quantum thermal field fluctuation induced corrections to the interaction between two ground-state atoms
• SELF-COUPLING OF EXCITED ATOMS IN CURVED SPACE–TIME
• Probing long-range properties of vacuum altered by uniformly accelerating two spatially separated Unruh-DeWitt detectors
• EFFECTS OF A BOUNDARY ON SPONTANEOUS EXCITATION OF AN ACCELERATED MULTILEVEL ATOM COUPLED WITH THE DERIVATIVE OF SCALAR FIELDS

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