Upper bounds on the sizes of variable strength covering arrays using the Lovász local lemma

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Publication:2333832

DOI10.1016/J.TCS.2019.10.022zbMATH Open1487.05042arXiv1901.05386OpenAlexW2980425835WikidataQ124832901 ScholiaQ124832901MaRDI QIDQ2333832FDOQ2333832


Authors: Lucia Moura, Sebastian Raaphorst, Brett Stevens Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 13 November 2019

Published in: Theoretical Computer Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Covering arrays are generalizations of orthogonal arrays that have been widely studied and are used in software testing. The probabilistic method has been employed to derive upper bounds on the sizes of minimum covering arrays and give asymptotic upper bounds that are logarithmic on the number of columns of the array. This corresponds to test suites with a desired level of coverage of the parameter space where we guarantee the number of test cases is logarithmic on the number of parameters of the system. In this paper, we study variable strength covering arrays, a generalization of covering arrays that uses a hypergraph to specify the sets of columns where coverage is required; (standard) covering arrays is the special case where coverage is required for all sets of columns of a fixed size t, its strength. We use the probabilistic method to obtain upper bounds on the number of rows of a variable strength covering array, given in terms of parameters of the hypergraph. We then compare this upper bound with another one given by a density-based greedy algorithm on different types of hypergraph such as t-designs, cyclic consecutive hypergraphs, planar triangulation hypergraphs, and a more specific hypergraph given by a clique of higher strength on top of a "base strength". The conclusions are dependent on the class of hypergraph, and we discuss specific characteristics of the hypergraphs which are more amenable to using different versions of the Lov'{a}sz local lemma.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.05386




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