``Hidden O(2) and SO(2) symmetry in lepton mixing

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Publication:2340587

DOI10.1007/JHEP02(2012)094zbMATH Open1309.81300arXiv1112.3628OpenAlexW3104051573MaRDI QIDQ2340587FDOQ2340587


Authors: Julian Heeck, Werner Rodejohann Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 20 April 2015

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: To generate the minimal neutrino Majorana mass matrix that has a free solar mixing angle and Delta m_sol^2 = 0 it suffices to implement an O(2) symmetry, or one of its subgroups SO(2), Z_N (N>2), or D_N (N>2). This O(2) generalizes the hidden Z_2^s of lepton mixing and leads in addition automatically to mu-tau symmetry. Flavor-democratic perturbations, as expected e.g. from the Planck scale, then result in tri-bimaximal mixing. We present a minimal model with three Higgs doublets implementing a type-I seesaw mechanism with a spontaneous breakdown of the symmetry, leading to large theta_13 and small Delta m_sol^2 = 0 due to the particular decomposition of the perturbations under mu-tau symmetry.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1112.3628




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