Entropic uncertainty relations under the relativistic motion

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2013.08.069zbMATH Open1311.81053arXiv1309.7443OpenAlexW2023443283WikidataQ57999158 ScholiaQ57999158MaRDI QIDQ2345199FDOQ2345199

Authors: Jun Feng, Heng Fan, Yao-Zhong Zhang, Mark D. Gould 

Publication date: 19 May 2015

Published in: Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The uncertainty principle bounds our ability to simultaneously predict two incompatible observables of a quantum particle. Assisted by a quantum memory to store the particle, this uncertainty could be reduced and quantified by a new Entropic Uncertainty Relation (EUR). In this Letter, we explore how the relativistic motion of the system would affect the EUR in two sample scenarios. First, we show that the Unruh effect of an accelerating particle would surely increase the uncertainty if the system and particle entangled initially. On the other hand, the entanglement could be generated from nonuniform motion once the Unruh decoherence is prevented by utilizing the cavity. We show that, in a uncertainty game between an inertial cavity and a nonuniformly accelerated one, the uncertainty evolves periodically with respect to the duration of acceleration segment. Therefore, with properly chosen cavity parameters, the uncertainty bound could be protected. Implications of our results for gravitation are also discussed.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1309.7443

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Measures of information, entropy (94A17) Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45)

Cites Work

• The generalized uncertainty principle and black hole remnants
• The Uncertainty Principle Determines the Nonlocality of Quantum Mechanics
• System-environment dynamics of X-type states in noninertial frames
• Notes on teleportation in an expanding space
• Observer-dependent entanglement
• Cosmological quantum entanglement
• The link between entropic uncertainty and nonlocality

Cited In (19)

• Entropic uncertainty relation under multiple bosonic reservoirs with filtering operator
• Probing entropic uncertainty relations under a two-atom system coupled with structured bosonic reservoirs
• Controlling the quantum-memory-assisted entropic uncertainty relation by quantum-jump-based feedback control in dissipative environments
• Uncertainty relation in Schwarzschild spacetime
• Entropic uncertainty relation in de Sitter space
• Probing Planckian physics in de Sitter space with quantum correlations
• Quantum Fisher information as a probe for Unruh thermality
• Entropic uncertainty relations in the Heisenberg \(XXZ\) model and its controlling via filtering operations
• Enhancement of multipartite entanglement in an open system under non-inertial frames
• Entropic uncertainty relation in Garfinkle-Horowitz-Strominger dilation black hole
• Entanglement enhanced thermometry in the detection of the Unruh effect
• Tripartite uncertainty, quantum, and classical correlations dynamics under Unruh effect
• Exploration of entropic uncertainty relation for two accelerating atoms immersed in a Bath of electromagnetic field
• Entropic uncertainty relations in the spin-1 Heisenberg model
• Entropic uncertainty relation in a two-qutrit system with external magnetic field and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction under intrinsic decoherence
• Exploring uncertainty relation and its connection with coherence under the Heisenberg spin model with the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction
• Effects of Hawking Radiation on the Entropic Uncertainty in a Schwarzschild Space‐Time
• Entropic Uncertainty Relation for Dirac Particles in Garfinkle–Horowitz–Strominger Dilation Space–Time
• The Entropic Uncertainty Relation for Two Qubits in the Cavity‐Based Architecture

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