Relative expanders

DOI10.1007/S00039-015-0316-9MaRDI QIDQ2345929zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Romain Tessera, Goulnara N. Arzhantseva

Publication date 21 May 2015

Published in Geometric and Functional Analysis. GAFA (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1402.1481

zbMATH Keywords

coarse embeddingexpander familyproperty (T) for pairsrelative Kazhdan's property (T)

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Distance in graphs (05C12) Extensions, wreath products, and other compositions of groups (20E22) Asymptotic properties of groups (20F69) Unitary representations of locally compact groups (22D10) Embeddings of discrete metric spaces into Banach spaces; applications in topology and computer science (46B85)

Abstract: We exhibit a finitely generated group $G$ and a sequence of finite index normal subgroups $N_{n}rianglelefteqG$ such that for every finite generating subset $SsubseteqG$, the sequence of finite Cayley graphs $(G/N_n,S)$ does not coarsely embed into any $L^p$-space for $1leqslantp<infty$ (moreover, into any uniformly curved Banach space), and yet admits no weakly embedded expander. The reason why our examples do not coarsely embed is a new phenomenon called relative expansion, which we define in terms of Poincar'e inequalities.

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